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Learn Japanese quick! Formal introductions won't be enjoyable, notwithstandin they're a truth of life. Depending on who you are speaking to, the way in which you current your self power be drastically totally different. One of probably the most important expertise you will study when talking Japanese is the power to confidently use formal and casual speech. A giant a part of that's understanding find out how to act in various social conditions. This Newbie Japanese clause is all about introducing your self formally in Japanese and when to do it. By the tip of this text, you will be a professional at utilizing to mooshimasu to current your title in a proper method. This dynamic Japanese clause in addition accommodates a overview of some pertinent info you complete in earlier classes. For instance, you will discover a complete overview of the Japanese phrase arimasu and a user-friendly observe chart.

Vocabulary:

In this text, you will study the next phrases and phrases:

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kangoshi - "nurse"

yoyaku - "reservation, appointment"

mooshimasu (humble type) - "to be called, to say" (-masu type)

hajimete - "for the first time"

hokenshoo- "insurance card"

byooin- "hospital"

sakki - "some time ago"

Grammar:

In this text, you will study the next phrases and phrases:

Useful Vocabulary and Phrases

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Rorii to mooshimasu

"I'm Lori."

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___ to mooshimasu is a proper method to introduce your title. To is a pclause that Marks a citation. Mooshimasu is a humble expression that means, "to say."

For Example:

1. Hajimemashite. Watashi wa Mizuki Kazuo to mooshimasu. "It's a pleasure to meet you. My name is Kazuo Mizuki."

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hajimete

"for the first time"

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Observe the utilisation inside the following sentences.

For Example:

1. Tookyoo wa hajimete desu ka. "Is this your first time visiting Tokyo?"  
2. Hajimete, soba o tabemashita. "I had Fagopyrum esculentum noodles for the first time."  
3. Hajimete, Nagano ni ikimashita. "I went to Nagano for the first time."

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Grammar Review

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In this text, we're going to overview the utilisation of arimasu and the previous type of the masu type of a verb. We lined each grammar factors in Newbie Series Season 4 Article 25.

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Yoyaku wa arimasu ka.

"Do you have a reservation?"

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yoyaku - "reservation"

wa - subject marker

arimasu - "to exist, to have"

ka - query marker

Arimasu is the masu type of the verb aru, which signifies the existence of a non-animated object. In an affirmative sentence, the pclause ga Marks the affair. However, in a damaging or yes-no query, we will mark the affair with both ga or wa.

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"There is a ___" / "There are ___"

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1. Byooin ga arimasu. "There's a hospital."  
2. Chikaku ni toire ga arimasu ka. "Are there restrooms near here?"

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"I have ___" / "Someone has ___"

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The sentence sample "[person] wa [noun] ga arimasu" corresponds with "[person] has [noun]" in English.

For Example:

1. Watashi wa yotei ga arimasu. "I have plans."  
2. (Rorii-san wa ) hoken-shoo ga arimasu ka. "Do you have an insurance card, Lori?"

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Sakki, denwa o shimashita.

"I made a call some time ago."

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sakki - "some time ago"

denwa - "telephone"

o - object marker

shimashita - previous tense of the verb shimasu ("to do")

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Masu Form of a Verb

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• Negative Form

  :

  Change -masu to -masen

  Example:

  shi masu turns into shi masen  

• Past Form:

  Change -masu to -mashita

  Example:

  shi masu turns into shi mashita  

• Negative Past Form:

  Change -masu to -masen deshita

  Example:

  shi masu turns into shi masen deshita

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Practice

Fill inside the blanks.

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"English" / Non-Past Affirmative / Non-Past Negative / Past Affirmative /

Past Negative

"to go" / ikimasu / ikimasen / ___ / ___

"to eat" / tabemasu / ___ / tabemashita / ___

"to look" / mimasu / ___ / ___ / mimasendeshita

"to come" / ___ / ___ / kimashita / ___

"___" / ___ / shimasen / ___ / ___